Monday, September 14, 2015

History Of Steinway Pianos

History of Steinway Pianos


Steinway pianos are among the most sought-after by composers and pianists alike. The Steinway collection features a plethora of grand and upright models, as well as historical re-creations, limited artisan-crafted models and pianos constructed from a variety of woods. Each Steinway piano is handcrafted over the course of a year.


Beginnings


German immigrant Henry Engelhard Steinway founded his company in 1853 in a Manhattan loft. Known as a cabinet maker, he made 482 pianos before selling his first to a New York family.


Early Years


Henry and his sons, Henry Jr. Albert, C.F. Theodore, and Charles, spent the next 40 years developing what is now known as the modern concert piano. Their output during this era has yielded nearly half of their total inventions.


Research


Steinway and his sons utilized scientific research early on during the development of their growing piano line. They based many of their instruments on physicist Hermann von Helmholtz's acoustical theories.


Recognition


Steinway pianos began to garner international recognition in 1855, when the company won top honors at multiple US and European exhibitions. The 1867 Paris Exhibition awarded the company the "Grand Gold Medal of Honor."


Expansion


Following Henry Sr.'s death in 1871, his sons expanded the production line and opened showrooms and manufacturing operations in the England and Germany.


Today


About 5,000 pianos are manufactured by Steinway & Sons each year. More than 1,200 professional concert pianists carry the official title of Steinway Artist.